Supreme Court Advocates for Childcare and Feeding Rooms in Public Spaces

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Supreme Court Advocates for Childcare and Feeding Rooms in Public Spaces The Supreme Court of India has suggested that the Union Government develop a comprehensive policy addressing the construction of feeding rooms and childcare facilities  in public places. This move aims to ensure that nursing mothers and their children can access basic amenities in a dignified and private manner, reinforcing their fundamental rights under the Indian Constitution. SC Encourages Policy Formulation A bench comprising Justice BV Nagarathna  and Justice N Kotiswar Singh  highlighted the absence of a structured framework to address this pressing issue. The court advised the Centre to propose a policy that could then be implemented across the states, scheduling the next hearing for December 10, 2024.   The apex court emphasized that before issuing formal directions, it was crucial to understand the Centre’s perspective on implementing the petitioner’s demand for childcare and feedi...
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Justice Sanjiv Khanna Sworn in as the 51st Chief Justice of India: Key Milestones and Achievements

Justice Sanjiv Khanna Sworn in as the 51st Chief Justice of India: Key Milestones and Achievements


In a significant ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan on November 11, 2024, Justice Sanjiv Khanna was sworn in as the 51st Chief Justice of India (CJI) by President Droupadi Murmu. A legal stalwart with a career spanning over three decades, Justice Khanna has contributed to the judiciary with remarkable judgments and decisions on critical issues. Here’s an in-depth look at his career and the ceremony that marked his elevation to the top judicial post.


The Swearing-In Ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan


The oath-taking ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan was attended by several prominent figures, including Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal, and other Union Cabinet ministers. The gathering of key dignitaries, retired judges, and former Chief Justices underscored the event’s importance and the profound respect for the office of the Chief Justice. Justice Khanna took his oath in English, vowing to serve the Constitution of India without fear, favor, affection, or ill will.


A Legacy in Law and Judiciary


Justice Sanjiv Khanna is the son of former Delhi High Court judge Justice Dev Raj Khanna and the nephew of the former Supreme Court judge, the late HR Khanna, known for his landmark dissenting opinion during the Emergency in the ADM Jabalpur case. Justice Sanjiv Khanna’s career is marked by the influence of this judicial legacy, with a record of contributing to and defending constitutional rights and governance.


Justice Khanna’s legal career began in 1983 when he enrolled as an advocate with the Delhi Bar Council. Initially practicing at the Tis Hazari district courts, he quickly gained experience across various legal fields, including constitutional law, taxation, arbitration, commercial law, and environmental law. His extensive work as the senior standing counsel for the Income Tax Department and the National Capital Territory of Delhi further solidified his reputation as a skilled and principled advocate.


Significant Judicial Milestones


Justice Khanna’s ascent in the judiciary saw him elevated to the Delhi High Court as an additional judge in 2005 and as a permanent judge in 2006. He joined the Supreme Court in January 2019 and has since been a part of numerous landmark judgments that have shaped India’s legal landscape. Some of his key judgments include:


- Abrogation of Article 370: Justice Khanna was part of the bench that upheld the abrogation of Article 370, a constitutional amendment that removed the special status of Jammu and Kashmir. His role in the judgment reaffirmed the sovereignty of the Indian Constitution and underscored the importance of a unified legal framework.


- Electoral Bonds Scheme: As part of the bench that declared the electoral bonds scheme unconstitutional, Justice Khanna played a pivotal role in promoting transparency and accountability in political funding. This judgment addressed concerns around electoral corruption, emphasizing the need for fair and democratic practices.


- Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs): Justice Khanna was part of the bench that upheld the validity of EVMs, ensuring the credibility of India’s election process. His decision helped to reinforce the reliability and security of India’s electoral infrastructure.


- Interim Bail for Arvind Kejriwal: In a decision involving the former Delhi Chief Minister, Justice Khanna granted interim bail, showcasing his impartiality and commitment to upholding the principles of justice, regardless of political considerations.


Challenges and Priorities as the New CJI


As the 51st Chief Justice of India, Justice Khanna will serve a six-month term, with his tenure set to conclude in May 2025. During this period, he is expected to address some of India’s most pressing judicial challenges, from ensuring timely case resolutions to advancing judicial reforms and addressing judicial vacancies.


Justice Khanna’s tenure will likely focus on continuing the judiciary’s role in upholding constitutional values and addressing issues such as delays in judicial appointments, technological modernization in courts, and promoting judicial accessibility for all. His commitment to equality and justice aligns with the larger goals of the judiciary to ensure that justice is accessible, fair, and timely for every citizen.


The Outgoing Chief Justice DY Chandrachud’s Farewell


Former CJI DY Chandrachud’s farewell was marked by emotion as he reflected on his time in office, sharing his journey from being a law student to leading India’s judiciary. In his farewell speech, CJI Chandrachud emphasized the honor of serving the nation and expressed gratitude for the personal and professional growth that his position provided. His departure marks the end of a significant tenure, setting a high standard for judicial integrity and commitment to justice.


Formal Notification and Justice Khanna’s Early Career


Justice Khanna’s appointment as the Chief Justice of India was officially notified by the Government of India on October 24, 2024, following CJI Chandrachud’s recommendation. Justice Khanna’s early career, particularly his work in the Delhi High Court and as standing counsel for the Income Tax Department, equipped him with the expertise needed for handling complex cases in the Supreme Court. His contributions to the judiciary have consistently reflected a balance of legal rigor and empathy toward citizens’ rights.


Concluding Thoughts


Justice Sanjiv Khanna’s tenure as the 51st Chief Justice of India is anticipated to bring further advancements to the Indian judiciary, focusing on inclusivity, transparency, and fair judgment. His record on critical cases and his dedication to upholding constitutional integrity positions him as a leader committed to justice and equality for all. As he takes on his new role, Justice Khanna’s decisions will continue to shape India’s legal landscape, addressing current and emerging challenges with a focus on justice, transparency, and the public’s trust in the judicial system. 

Location: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India

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