Supreme Court Advocates for Childcare and Feeding Rooms in Public Spaces

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Supreme Court Advocates for Childcare and Feeding Rooms in Public Spaces The Supreme Court of India has suggested that the Union Government develop a comprehensive policy addressing the construction of feeding rooms and childcare facilities  in public places. This move aims to ensure that nursing mothers and their children can access basic amenities in a dignified and private manner, reinforcing their fundamental rights under the Indian Constitution. SC Encourages Policy Formulation A bench comprising Justice BV Nagarathna  and Justice N Kotiswar Singh  highlighted the absence of a structured framework to address this pressing issue. The court advised the Centre to propose a policy that could then be implemented across the states, scheduling the next hearing for December 10, 2024.   The apex court emphasized that before issuing formal directions, it was crucial to understand the Centre’s perspective on implementing the petitioner’s demand for childcare and feedi...
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PIL Filed in Delhi HC: Call for Reform in Coaching Institute Guidelines

PIL Filed in Delhi HC: Call for Reform in Coaching 

Institute Guidelines


Overview of the PIL


A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has been filed in the Delhi High Court requesting a major overhaul of guidelines for coaching institutes. The PIL aims to address significant issues like fraud, exploitation, and safety concerns associated with these institutions. It specifically seeks to impose criminal liability on entities failing to adhere to new regulations.


Key Requests of the PIL


1. Stricter Regulations for Coaching Institutes: The petition calls for the Centre and Delhi Government to establish robust rules for operating coaching institutes and paying guest accommodations, ensuring safety and regulation to prevent exploitation.


2. Focus on Holistic Education: The plea advocates for a shift in the education system from merely preparing students for entrance exams to fostering their overall development and personal growth.


3. Improved Student Housing: It highlights the need for safe, regulated, and affordable accommodations for students, arguing that the lack of adequate housing negatively affects their overall well-being and personal development.


Background and Justifications


- Exploitation Concerns: The petition emphasizes the exploitation of students by coaching institutes and PG accommodation providers, who often charge excessive fees. This exploitation has been exacerbated by incidents such as the recent tragic deaths of students in Rajinder Nagar, Delhi, due to negligence.


- Educational System Flaws: The current system’s emphasis on entrance exams over comprehensive education has led to a decline in the quality of school and college education and a heavier reliance on coaching institutes.


- Previous Guidelines: Following a fire incident in Mukherjee Nagar, the Union of India issued guidelines for regulating coaching institutes. However, the petition argues that these measures are insufficient and calls for more effective enforcement.


Constitutional Provisions and PILs


- Definition and Purpose: A PIL is a legal tool that allows individuals or organizations to seek judicial intervention on behalf of the public interest, especially when fundamental rights or significant public issues are at stake.


- Constitutional Framework: Under Article 32 and Article 226 of the Indian Constitution, individuals can approach the Supreme Court or High Courts respectively to address grievances related to public interest and enforce fundamental rights.


Government Orders and Actions


- Central Government: Issued guidelines urging states and Union Territories to regulate coaching institutes to ensure student safety and prevent exploitation.


- State Government: Actions are expected to align with these central guidelines, though the PIL argues for more comprehensive and enforced regulations.


Conclusion


The PIL filed by the NGO Kutumb seeks to bring about critical changes in the management and regulation of coaching institutes and student accommodations. It aims to ensure that educational institutions and housing providers operate under stringent regulations to safeguard student interests and promote a more holistic approach to education.

Location: Pune, Maharashtra, India

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