Bar Council of India Removes 107 Fake Advocates from Delhi Roll to Uphold Legal Integrity

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Bar Council of India Removes 107 Fake Advocates from  Delhi Roll to Uphold Legal Integrity The Bar Council of India (BCI) has taken decisive action in a sweeping initiative aimed at maintaining the integrity of the legal profession by removing 107 fake advocates  from the Roll of Advocates in Delhi  between 2019 and October 2024. This step comes as part of the BCI's rigorous verification process to ensure that only qualified, genuinely practising advocates remain in the profession, ultimately upholding public trust in the legal system. Strengthened Verification Framework Under Rule 32 This effort falls under Rule 32 of the Bar Council of India Certificate and Place of Practice (Verification) Rules, 2015 . The BCI  amended Rule 32 on June 23, 2023 , which empowered the BCI to verify, identify, and systematically remove unqualified and fake advocates from the Roll. The rule amendment has made the process of weeding out non-compliant individuals significantly more efficient. Accordi
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Supreme Court Upholds Maintenance Rights for Muslim Women under Section 125 CrPC

Supreme Court Upholds Maintenance Rights for Muslim 

Women under Section 125 CrPC



In a landmark decision, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), which grants the right to maintenance, applies to all married women, including Muslim women. This ruling ensures that Muslim married women can claim maintenance from their husbands under these provisions, providing a significant legal safeguard for their financial security.


Empowering Indian Homemakers


The bench, comprising Justices BV Nagarathna and Augustine George Masih, emphasized the critical role of homemakers in Indian society. The court highlighted the need for Indian men to recognize the contributions and sacrifices of homemakers, who are often the backbone of the family. It urged men to provide financial support to their wives, suggesting the use of joint bank accounts and ATMs to ensure access to financial resources.


Applicability to Divorced Muslim Women


The court clarified that Section 125 CrPC is applicable to all non-Muslim divorced women and extends to Muslim women as well. For divorced Muslim women, the court stated that they could seek maintenance under Section 125 CrPC or under the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986. The ruling affirmed that the 1986 Act does not override Section 125 CrPC but provides an additional remedy.


Legal Provisions for Muslim Women


The ruling also addressed situations involving illegal divorces under the 2019 Act, allowing Muslim women to seek subsistence allowance or maintenance under Section 125 CrPC. The court directed that during the pendency of a petition under Section 125 CrPC, if a Muslim woman is divorced, she can take recourse under either the CrPC or the 2019 Act.


High Court of Telangana’s Decision Upheld


The Supreme Court's decision came on an appeal challenging the High Court of Telangana's order, which had modified a family court's decision, reducing the interim maintenance payable from Rs 20,000 to Rs 10,000 per month. The apex court upheld the High Court’s order, affirming the maintainability of the petition filed under Section 125 CrPC.


Recognition of Homemakers' Financial Needs


Justice BV Nagarathna, in a concurring judgment, underscored the financial vulnerability of married women without independent sources of income. The judgment acknowledged the essential role of homemakers in managing household budgets and saving money for personal expenses, often without direct financial support from their husbands.


Call for Financial Empowerment


The court urged Indian men to financially empower their wives by providing access to financial resources for personal needs. This empowerment, according to the court, would place homemakers in a more secure position within the family, promoting emotional and financial stability.


Strengthening Indian Society


The judgment concluded by stressing that financially and emotionally secure families contribute to a stable society, which in turn strengthens the nation. The court called for respect and empowerment of women within families, recognizing them as the fundamental units of society.


Conclusion


This ruling marks a significant step towards ensuring financial security and empowerment for all married women in India, particularly Muslim women. By upholding their right to maintenance under Section 125 CrPC, the Supreme Court has reinforced the importance of financial support for homemakers and highlighted their indispensable role in Indian families and society.

Location: Pune, Maharashtra, India

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